Hands are an amazing gift of evolution. The development of their functionality begins in the first months of life, and later, with active training, they gain the ability to perform subtle manipulations. To realize all their agility and capabilities, it is enough to observe the work of a surgeon, needlewoman or jeweler. And you can train in them a huge physical strength. However, sometimes you have to remember hands not at all because of professional success. After all, they can begin to hurt, and for a variety of reasons.
Why can there be unpleasant, and sometimes completely immobilizing sensations? Is it dangerous, and do I need to run to the doctor? To answer such questions, it is worth delving into medicine and looking at human physiology.
Causes of pain in the hands
Sometimes the answer is quite obvious, and the person suspects about it himself. So, for example, aching muscle pains can occur after physical overstrain, and this possibility is relevant for any muscles of the body. If yesterday you dug beds or played volleyball, and today your hands began to ache - this is quite natural. As a rule, such phenomena do not constitute a danger. They pass naturally in the coming days.
Pain also occurs due to injuries. If, in addition to sharp sensations, you notice increasing swelling, bruising or abrasions, problems with mobility or unnatural curvature of the limb, urgently need to see a doctor. Due to the fact that in almost any human activity, his hands participate in the most direct way, they are injured quite often.
And also characteristic for the hands are age-related manifestations. Moreover, the more a person in his life was engaged in manual labor, the greater the likelihood of damage to certain vulnerable areas due to the usual wear and tear. Seamstresses, typesetters, artists, and a host of other specialists who had to make many small movements of their hands, are most prone to various age-related diseases, which manifest themselves in the form of pain, numbness in the hands.
Diseases in which not only hands suffer
Sometimes pains in the upper limbs cause pathologies that touch not only the hands. So, cramps and inflammation of the muscles of the cervical spine may well be given into the hands. The same applies to problems of the spine in the cervical, even shoulder. The shoulder joint is tightly connected to the hand, and its inflammation can also be expressed by stiffness and pain in this area. Sometimes injuries are reflected on the hands - the upper spine, back.
Causes of pain in the left hand
Particular attention should be given to pain in the left hand. Doctors warn that this is how the most dangerous heart diseases sometimes manifest themselves. If the fingers go numb, the brush pulls, or simply the pains that are localized in the left hand are just disturbing, you need to carefully listen to your body.If you find other disturbing symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor to get an examination.
Causes of pain in the right hand
As for the right hand, pains of an age or professional nature are most often observed here. It should be borne in mind that the majority of the world's population is right-handed, and therefore, the greatest physical exertion falls on the right hand. And therefore, with age, diseases such as tunnel syndrome, for example, that will most clearly be traced precisely on the working arm, which has been subjected to heavy loads, can develop.
Diseases of the hands and their manifestation
As you know, human hands are made up of bones, tendons and joints, muscle tissue. As for pain, they can be caused by any of these elements. However, the specificity of diseases for all tissues has its own.
So, if we talk about bones, then most often you have to see osteomyelitis, in which there is acute pain and problems with mobility. This is inflammation of the bone caused by pathogenic microbes, which is always accompanied by high fever. This is a dangerous condition requiring medical attention. Also, bone problems are associated with osteoporosis, in which growths occur, and the tissue itself becomes fragile. Pain can cause osteomalacia, when the tissues soften, bone deformation can occur.
If we talk about joints, then it is worth pointing out that they give rise to pain quite often. After all, mobility makes them vulnerable.So, the joints of the hands, which often form the bulk of the movement for a person’s life, can suffer from arthritis, bursitis, osteoarthritis.
Gout may also form. However, in any case, the pain will be localized precisely in the area of the affected joints, intensify with movement or be of a periodic nature. Most often, such disorders come with age. And they always require medical attention.
Arm muscles also suffer from various factors. And they can also be a source of pain. Moreover, the specificity of muscle problems can be very diverse. So, for example, fibrositis, which can cause severe pain, has been studied very little, and doctors can only say that the disease is psychosomatic in nature.
If we talk about myalgia, then it is most often experienced after injuries or excessive loads. And polymyositis is caused by viruses, not only pains of different intensities are felt with it, but also weakening of muscles.
Sometimes the problem is tendons or nerves. Typical neurology is a tunnel syndrome in which there is numbness and pain in the fingers, hands. And styloiditis occurs with loads at the junction of the tendon with the muscle. There is also epicondylitis, when the place of the ligament of the tendon with the muscle simply collapses due to lack of nutrition or with sharp jerks.
Is prevention possible?
It is worth noting that a person can do a lot in order to minimize the risk of a collision with a similar manifestation.So, in order not to encounter pain in the hands, it is worth monitoring the immune system and supporting it. In addition, you need to moderate exercise, avoiding muscle dysfunction, but without exposing yourself to excessive stress. You need to be careful about your diet and lifestyle, and if any symptoms appear, consult a doctor immediately.
Thus, pains in the hands can occur for many reasons, both harmless and very dangerous. If the pain is intense or does not go away for a long time, or if it appears again and again, accompanied by other symptoms, you should consult a doctor.
